Act III
Prologue
Enter Chorus. | |
Chorus |
Thus with imagined wing our swift scene flies
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Scene I
France. Before Harfleur.
Alarum. Enter King Henry, Exeter, Bedford, Gloucester and Soldiers, with scaling-ladders. | |
King Henry |
Once more unto the breach, dear friends, once more;
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Scene II
The same.
Enter Nym, Bardolph, Pistol and Boy. | |
Bardolph | On, on, on, on, on! to the breach, to the breach! |
Nym | Pray thee, corporal, stay: the knocks are too hot; and, for mine own part, I have not a case of lives: the humour of it is too hot, that is the very plainsong of it. |
Pistol |
The plain-song is most just; for humours do abound:
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Boy | Would I were in an alehouse in London! I would give all my fame for a pot of ale and safety. |
Pistol |
And I:
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Boy |
As duly, but not as truly,
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Enter Fluellen. | |
Fluellen | Up to the breach, you dogs! avaunt, you cullions! Driving them forward. |
Pistol |
Be merciful, great duke, to men of mould.
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Nym | These be good humours! your honour wins bad humours. Exeunt all but Boy. |
Boy | As young as I am, I have observ’d these three swashers. I am boy to them all three: but all they three, though they would serve me, could not be man to me; for indeed three such antics do not amount to a man. For Bardolph, he is white-livered and red-faced; by the means whereof a’ faces it out, but fights not. For Pistol, he hath a killing tongue and a quiet sword; by the means whereof a’ breaks words, and keeps whole weapons. For Nym, he hath heard that men of few words are the best men; and therefore he scorns to say his prayers, lest a’ should be thought a coward: but his few bad words are matched with as few good deeds; for a’ never broke any man’s head but his own, and that was against a post when he was drunk. They will steal anything, and call it purchase. Bardolph stole a lute-case, bore it twelve leagues, and sold it for three half-pence. Nym and Bardolph are sworn brothers in filching, and in Calais they stole a fire-shovel: I knew by that piece of service the men would carry coals. They would have me as familiar with men’s pockets as their gloves or their handkerchers: which makes much against my manhood, if I should take from another’s pocket to put into mine; for it is plain pocketing up of wrongs. I must leave them, and seek some better service: their villainy goes against my weak stomach, and therefore I must cast it up.Exit. |
Re-enter Fluellen, Gower following. | |
Gower | Captain Fluellen, you must come presently to the mines; the Duke of Gloucester would speak with you. |
Fluellen | To the mines! tell you the duke, it is not so good to come to the mines; for, look you, the mines is not according to the disciplines of the war: the concavities of it is not sufficient; for, look you, th’ athversary, you may discuss unto the duke, look you, is digt himself four yard under the countermines: by Cheshu, I think a’ will plow up all, if there is not better directions. |
Gower | The Duke of Gloucester, to whom the order of the siege is given, is altogether directed by an Irishman, a very valiant gentleman, i’ faith. |
Fluellen | It is Captain Macmorris, is it not? |
Gower | I think it be. |
Fluellen | By Cheshu, he is an ass, as in the world: I will verify as much in his beard: he has no more directions in the true disciplines of the wars, look you, of the Roman disciplines, than is a puppy-dog. |
Enter Macmorris and Captain Jamy. | |
Gower | Here a’ comes; and the Scots captain, Captain Jamy, with him. |
Fluellen | Captain Jamy is a marvellous falorous gentleman, that is certain; and of great expedition and knowledge in th’ aunchient wars, upon my particular knowledge of his directions: by Cheshu, he will maintain his argument as well as any military man in the world, in the disciplines of the pristine wars of the Romans. |
Jamy | I say gud-day, Captain Fluellen. |
Fluellen | God-den to your worship, good Captain James. |
Gower | How now, Captain Macmorris! have you quit the mines? have the pioneers given o’er? |
MacMorris | By Chrish, la! tish ill done: the work ish give over, the trompet sound the retreat. By my hand, I swear, and my father’s soul, the work ish ill done; it ish give over: I would have blowed up the town, so Chrish save me, la! in an hour: O, tish ill done, tish ill done; by my hand, tish ill done! |
Fluellen | Captain Macmorris, I beseech you now, will you voutsafe me, look you, a few disputations with you, as partly touching or concerning the disciplines of the war, the Roman wars, in the way of argument, look you, and friendly communication; partly to satisfy my opinion, and partly for the satisfaction, look you, of my mind, as touching the direction of the military discipline; that is the point. |
Jamy | It sall be vary gud, gud feith, gud captains bath: and I sall quit you with gud leve, as I may pick occasion; that sall I, marry. |
MacMorris | It is no time to discourse, so Chrish save me: the day is hot, and the weather, and the wars, and the king, and the dukes: it is no time to discourse. The town is beseeched, and the trumpet call us to the breach; and we talk, and, be Chrish, do nothing: ’tis shame for us all: so God sa’ me, ’tis shame to stand still; it is shame, by my hand: and there is throats to be cut, and works to be done; and there ish nothing done, so Chrish sa’ me, la! |
Jamy | By the mess, ere theise eyes of mine take themselves to slomber, ay’ll de gud service, or ay’ll lig i’ the grund for it; ay, or go to death; and ay’ll pay’t as valorously as I may, that sall I suerly do, that is the breff and the long. Marry, I wad full fain heard some question ’tween you tway. |
Fluellen | Captain Macmorris, I think, look you, under your correction, there is not many of your nation— |
MacMorris | Of my nation! What ish my nation? Ish a villain, and a bastard, and a knave, and a rascal—What ish my nation? Who talks of my nation? |
Fluellen | Look you, if you take the matter otherwise than is meant, Captain Macmorris, peradventure I shall think you do not use me with that affability as in discretion you ought to use me, look you; being as good a man as yourself, both in the disciplines of war, and in the derivation of my birth, and in other particularities. |
MacMorris | I do not know you so good a man as myself: so Chrish save me, I will cut off your head. |
Gower | Gentlemen both, you will mistake each other. |
Jamy | A! that’s a foul fault. A parley sounded. |
Gower | The town sounds a parley. |
Fluellen | Captain Macmorris, when there is more better opportunity to be required, look you, I will be so bold as to tell you I know the disciplines of war; and there is an end. Exeunt. |
Scene III
The same. Before the gates.
The Governor and some Citizens on the walls; the English forces below. Enter King Henry and his train. | |
King Henry |
How yet resolves the governor of the town?
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Governor |
Our expectation hath this day an end:
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King Henry |
Open your gates. Come, uncle Exeter,
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Scene IV
The French King’s palace.
Enter Katharine and Alice. | |
Katherine | Alice, tu as été en Angleterre, et tu parles bien le langage. |
Alice | Un peu, madame. |
Katherine | Je te prie, m’enseignez; il faut que j’apprenne à parler. Comment appelez-vous la main en Anglois? |
Alice | La main? elle est appelée de hand. |
Katherine | De hand. Et les doigts? |
Alice | Les doigts? ma foi, j’oublie les doigts; mais je me souviendrai. Les doigts? je pense qu’ils sont appelés de fingres; oui, de fingres. |
Katherine | La main, de hand; les doigts, de fingres. Je pense que je suis le bon écolier; j’ai gagné deux mots d’Anglois vîtement. Comment appelez-vous les ongles? |
Alice | Les ongles? Nous les appelons de nails. |
Katherine | De nails. Écoutez; dites-moi, si je parle bien: de hand, de fingres, et de nails. |
Alice | C’est bien dit, madame; il est fort bon Anglois. |
Katherine | Dites-moi l’Anglois pour le bras. |
Alice | De arm, madame. |
Katherine | Et le coude? |
Alice | De elbow. |
Katherine | De elbow. Je m’en fais la répétition de tous les mots que vous m’avez appris dès à présent. |
Alice | Il est trop difficile, madame, comme je pense. |
Katherine | Excusez-moi, Alice; écoutez: de hand, de fingres, de nails, de arm, de bilbow. |
Alice | De elbow, madame. |
Katherine | O Seigneur Dieu, je m’en oublie! de elbow. Comment appelez-vous le col? |
Alice | De neck, madame. |
Katherine | De nick. Et le menton? |
Alice | De chin. |
Katherine | De sin. Le col, de nick; le menton, de sin. |
Alice | Oui. Sauf votre honneur, en vérité, vous prononcez les mots aussi droit que les natifs d’Angleterre. |
Katherine | Je ne doute point d’apprendre, par la grâce de Dieu, et en peu de temps. |
Alice | N’avez-vous pas déjà oublié ce que je vous ai enseigné? |
Katherine | Non, je réciterai à vous promptement: d’hand, de fingres, de mails— |
Alice | De nails, madame. |
Katherine | De nails, de arm, de ilbow. |
Alice | Sauf votre honneur, de elbow. |
Katherine | Ainsi dis-je; de elbow, de nick, et de sin. Comment appelez-vous le pied et la robe? |
Alice | De foot, madame; et de coun. |
Katherine | De foot et de coun! O Seigneur Dieu! ce sont mots de son mauvais, corruptible, gros, et impudique, et non pour les dames d’honneur d’user: je ne voudrais prononcer ces mots devant les seigneurs de France pour tout le monde. Foh! le foot et le coun! Néanmoins, je réciterai une autre fois ma leçon ensemble: d’hand, de fingres, de nails, de arm, de elbow, de nick, de sin, de foot, de coun. |
Alice | Excellent, madame! |
Katherine | C’est assez pour une fois: allons-nous à dîner. Exeunt. |
Scene V
The same.
Enter the King of France, the Dauphin, the Duke of Bourbon, the Constable of France, and others. | |
French King | ’Tis certain he hath pass’d the river Somme. |
Constable |
And if he be not fought withal, my lord,
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Dauphin |
O Dieu vivant! shall a few sprays of us,
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Bourbon |
Normans, but bastard Normans, Norman bastards!
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Constable |
Dieu de batailles! where have they this mettle?
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Dauphin |
By faith and honour,
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Bourbon |
They bid us to the English dancing-schools,
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French King |
Where is Montjoy the herald? speed him hence:
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Constable |
This becomes the great.
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French King |
Therefore, lord constable, haste on Montjoy,
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Dauphin | Not so, I do beseech your majesty. |
French King |
Be patient, for you shall remain with us.
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Scene VI
The English camp in Picardy.
Enter Gower and Fluellen, meeting. | |
Gower | How now, Captain Fluellen! come you from the bridge? |
Fluellen | I assure you, there is very excellent services committed at the bridge. |
Gower | Is the Duke of Exeter safe? |
Fluellen | The Duke of Exeter is as magnanimous as Agamemnon; and a man that I love and honour with my soul, and my heart, and my duty, and my life, and my living, and my uttermost power: he is not—God be praised and blessed!—any hurt in the world; but keeps the bridge most valiantly, with excellent discipline. There is an aunchient lieutenant there at the pridge, I think in my very conscience he is as valiant a man as Mark Antony; and he is a man of no estimation in the world; but I did see him do as gallant service. |
Gower | What do you call him? |
Fluellen | He is call’d Aunchient Pistol. |
Gower | I know him not. |
Enter Pistol. | |
Fluellen | Here is the man. |
Pistol |
Captain, I thee beseech to do me favours:
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Fluellen | Ay, I praise God; and I have merited some love at his hands. |
Pistol |
Bardolph, a soldier, firm and sound of heart,
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Fluellen | By your patience, Aunchient Pistol. Fortune is painted blind, with a muffler afore his eyes, to signify to you that Fortune is blind; and she is painted also with a wheel, to signify to you, which is the moral of it, that she is turning, and inconstant, and mutability, and variation: and her foot, look you, is fixed upon a spherical stone, which rolls, and rolls, and rolls: in good truth, the poet makes a most excellent description of it: Fortune is an excellent moral. |
Pistol |
Fortune is Bardolph’s foe, and frowns on him;
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Fluellen | Aunchient Pistol, I do partly understand your meaning. |
Pistol | Why then, rejoice therefore. |
Fluellen | Certainly, aunchient, it is not a thing to rejoice at: for if, look you, he were my brother, I would desire the duke to use his good pleasure, and put him to execution; for discipline ought to be used. |
Pistol | Die and be damned! and figo for thy friendship! |
Fluellen | It is well. |
Pistol | The fig of Spain! |
Exit. | |
Fluellen | Very good. |
Gower | Why, this is an arrant counterfeit rascal; I remember him now; a bawd, a cutpurse. |
Fluellen | I’ll assure you, a’ uttered as prave words at the pridge as you shall see in a summer’s day. But it is very well; what he has spoke to me, that is well, I warrant you, when time is serve. |
Gower | Why, ’tis a gull, a fool, a rogue, that now and then goes to the wars, to grace himself at his return into London under the form of a soldier. And such fellows are perfect in the great commanders’ names: and they will learn you by rote where services were done; at such and such a sconce, at such a breach, at such a convoy; who came off bravely, who was shot, who disgraced, what terms the enemy stood on; and this they con perfectly in the phrase of war, which they trick up with new-tuned oaths: and what a beard of the general’s cut and a horrid suit of the camp will do among foaming bottles and ale-washed wits, is wonderful to be thought on. But you must learn to know such slanders of the age, or else you may be marvellously mistook. |
Fluellen | I tell you what, Captain Gower; I do perceive he is not the man that he would gladly make show to the world he is: if I find a hole in his coat, I will tell him my mind. Drum heard. Hark you, the king is coming, and I must speak with him from the pridge. |
Drum and colours. Enter King Henry, Gloucester and Soldiers. | |
God bless your majesty! | |
King Henry | How now, Fluellen! camest thou from the bridge? |
Fluellen | Ay, so please your majesty. The Duke of Exeter has very gallantly maintained the pridge: the French is gone off, look you; and there is gallant and most prave passages; marry, th’ athversary was have possession of the pridge; but he is enforced to retire, and the Duke of Exeter is master of the pridge: I can tell your majesty, the duke is a prave man. |
King Henry | What men have you lost, Fluellen? |
Fluellen | The perdition of th’ athversary hath been very great, reasonable great: marry, for my part, I think the duke hath lost never a man, but one that is like to be executed for robbing a church, one Bardolph, if your majesty know the man: his face is all bubukles, and whelks, and knobs, and flames o’ fire: and his lips blows at his nose, and it is like a coal of fire, sometimes plue and sometimes red; but his nose is executed, and his fire’s out. |
King Henry | We would have all such offenders so cut off: and we give express charge, that in our marches through the country, there be nothing compelled from the villages, nothing taken but paid for, none of the French upbraided or abused in disdainful language; for when lenity and cruelty play for a kingdom, the gentler gamester is the soonest winner. |
Tucket. Enter Montjoy. | |
Montjoy | You know me by my habit. |
King Henry | Well then I know thee: what shall I know of thee? |
Montjoy | My master’s mind. |
King Henry | Unfold it. |
Montjoy | Thus says my king: Say thou to Harry of England: Though we seemed dead, we did but sleep: advantage is a better soldier than rashness. Tell him we could have rebuked him at Harfleur, but that we thought not good to bruise an injury till it were full ripe: now we speak upon our cue, and our voice is imperial: England shall repent his folly, see his weakness, and admire our sufferance. Bid him therefore consider of his ransom; which must proportion the losses we have borne, the subjects we have lost, the disgrace we have digested; which in weight to re-answer, his pettiness would bow under. For our losses, his exchequer is too poor; for the effusion of our blood, the muster of his kingdom too faint a number; and for our disgrace, his own person, kneeling at our feet, but a weak and worthless satisfaction. To this add defiance: and tell him, for conclusion, he hath betrayed his followers, whose condemnation is pronounced. So far my king and master; so much my office. |
King Henry | What is thy name? I know thy quality. |
Montjoy | Montjoy. |
King Henry |
Thou dost thy office fairly. Turn thee back,
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Montjoy | I shall deliver so. Thanks to your highness. Exit. |
Gloucester | I hope they will not come upon us now. |
King Henry |
We are in God’s hands, brother, not in theirs.
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Scene VII
The French camp, near Agincourt.
Enter the Constable of France, the Lord Rambures, Orleans, Dauphin with others. | |
Constable | Tut! I have the best armour of the world. Would it were day! |
Orleans | You have an excellent armour; but let my horse have his due. |
Constable | It is the best horse of Europe. |
Orleans | Will it never be morning? |
Dauphin | My Lord of Orleans, and my lord high constable, you talk of horse and armour? |
Orleans | You are as well provided of both as any prince in the world. |
Dauphin | What a long night is this! I will not change my horse with any that treads but on four pasterns. Ça, ha! he bounds from the earth, as if his entrails were hairs; le cheval volant, the Pegasus, qui a les narines de feu! When I bestride him, I soar, I am a hawk: he trots the air; the earth sings when he touches it; the basest horn of his hoof is more musical than the pipe of Hermes. |
Orleans | He’s of the colour of the nutmeg. |
Dauphin | And of the heat of the ginger. It is a beast for Perseus: he is pure air and fire; and the dull elements of earth and water never appear in him, but only in patient stillness while his rider mounts him: he is indeed a horse; and all other jades you may call beasts. |
Constable | Indeed, my lord, it is a most absolute and excellent horse. |
Dauphin | It is the prince of palfreys; his neigh is like the bidding of a monarch and his countenance enforces homage. |
Orleans | No more, cousin. |
Dauphin | Nay, the man hath no wit that cannot, from the rising of the lark to the lodging of the lamb, vary deserved praise on my palfrey: it is a theme as fluent as the sea: turn the sands into eloquent tongues, and my horse is argument for them all: ’tis a subject for a sovereign to reason on, and for a sovereign’s sovereign to ride on; and for the world, familiar to us and unknown, to lay apart their particular functions and wonder at him. I once writ a sonnet in his praise and began thus: “Wonder of nature,”— |
Orleans | I have heard a sonnet begin so to one’s mistress. |
Dauphin | Then did they imitate that which I composed to my courser, for my horse is my mistress. |
Orleans | Your mistress bears well. |
Dauphin | Me well; which is the prescript praise and perfection of a good and particular mistress. |
Constable | Nay, for methought yesterday your mistress shrewdly shook your back. |
Dauphin | So perhaps did yours. |
Constable | Mine was not bridled. |
Dauphin | O then belike she was old and gentle; and you rode, like a kern of Ireland, your French hose off, and in your strait strossers. |
Constable | You have good judgment in horsemanship. |
Dauphin | Be warned by me, then: they that ride so and ride not warily, fall into foul bogs. I had rather have my horse to my mistress. |
Constable | I had as lief have my mistress a jade. |
Dauphin | I tell thee, constable, my mistress wears his own hair. |
Constable | I could make as true a boast as that, if I had a sow to my mistress. |
Dauphin | “Le chien est retourné à son propre vomissement, et la truie lavée au bourbier:” thou makest use of anything. |
Constable | Yet do I not use my horse for my mistress, or any such proverb so little kin to the purpose. |
Rambures | My lord constable, the armour that I saw in your tent tonight, are those stars or suns upon it? |
Constable | Stars, my lord. |
Dauphin | Some of them will fall tomorrow, I hope. |
Constable | And yet my sky shall not want. |
Dauphin | That may be, for you bear a many superfluously, and ’twere more honour some were away. |
Constable | Even as your horse bears your praises; who would trot as well, were some of your brags dismounted. |
Dauphin | Would I were able to load him with his desert! Will it never be day? I will trot tomorrow a mile, and my way shall be paved with English faces. |
Constable | I will not say so, for fear I should be faced out of my way: but I would it were morning; for I would fain be about the ears of the English. |
Rambures | Who will go to hazard with me for twenty prisoners? |
Constable | You must first go yourself to hazard, ere you have them. |
Dauphin | ’Tis midnight; I’ll go arm myself. Exit. |
Orleans | The Dauphin longs for morning. |
Rambures | He longs to eat the English. |
Constable | I think he will eat all he kills. |
Orleans | By the white hand of my lady, he’s a gallant prince. |
Constable | Swear by her foot, that she may tread out the oath. |
Orleans | He is simply the most active gentleman of France. |
Constable | Doing is activity; and he will still be doing. |
Orleans | He never did harm, that I heard of. |
Constable | Nor will do none tomorrow: he will keep that good name still. |
Orleans | I know him to be valiant. |
Constable | I was told that by one that knows him better than you. |
Orleans | What’s he? |
Constable | Marry, he told me so himself; and he said he cared not who knew it. |
Orleans | He needs not; it is no hidden virtue in him. |
Constable | By my faith, sir, but it is; never anybody saw it but his lackey: ’tis a hooded valour; and when it appears, it will bate. |
Orleans | Ill will never said well. |
Constable | I will cap that proverb with “There is flattery in friendship.” |
Orleans | And I will take up that with “Give the devil his due.” |
Constable | Well placed: there stands your friend for the devil: have at the very eye of that proverb with “A pox of the devil.” |
Orleans | You are the better at proverbs, by how much “A fool’s bolt is soon shot.” |
Constable | You have shot over. |
Orleans | ’Tis not the first time you were overshot. |
Enter a Messenger. | |
Messenger | My lord high constable, the English lie within fifteen hundred paces of your tents. |
Constable | Who hath measured the ground? |
Messenger | The Lord Grandpré. |
Constable | A valiant and most expert gentleman. Would it were day! Alas, poor Harry of England! he longs not for the dawning as we do. |
Orleans | What a wretched and peevish fellow is this king of England, to mope with his fat-brained followers so far out of his knowledge! |
Constable | If the English had any apprehension, they would run away. |
Orleans | That they lack; for if their heads had any intellectual armour, they could never wear such heavy headpieces. |
Rambures | That island of England breeds very valiant creatures; their mastiffs are of unmatchable courage. |
Orleans | Foolish curs, that run winking into the mouth of a Russian bear and have their heads crushed like rotten apples! You may as well say, that’s a valiant flea that dare eat his breakfast on the lip of a lion. |
Constable | Just, just; and the men do sympathize with the mastiffs in robustious and rough coming on, leaving their wits with their wives: and then give them great meals of beef and iron and steel, they will eat like wolves and fight like devils. |
Orleans | Ay, but these English are shrewdly out of beef. |
Constable | Then shall we find tomorrow they have only stomachs to eat and none to fight. Now is it time to arm: come, shall we about it? |
Orleans |
It is now two o’clock: but, let me see, by ten
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