How to Tell the Birds from the Flowers and Other Woodcuts
By Robert Williams Wood.
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How to Tell the Birds from the Flowers and Other Woodcuts
A Revised Manual of Flornithology for Beginners
Intro‑duc‑tion
By other Nature books I’m sure, You’ve often been misled, You’ve tried a wall‑flower to secure, And “picked a hen” instead: You’ve wondered what the egg‑plants lay, And why the chestnut’s burred, And if the hop‑vine hops away, It’s perfectly absurd. I hence submit for your inspection, This very new and choice collection, Of flowers on Storks, and Phlox of birds, With some explanatory words. Not every one is always able To recognize a vegetable, For some are guided by tradition, While others use their intuition, And even I make no pretense Of having more than common sense. Indeed these strange homologies Are in most flornithologies, And I have freely drawn upon The works of Gray and Audubon, Avoiding though the frequent blunders Of those who study Nature’s wonders.
Burr; Bird
Who is there who has never heard, About the Burdock and the Bird? And yet how very very few, Discriminate between the two, While even Mr. Burbank can’t, Transform a Bird into a Plant.
The Crow; The Crocus
Some are unable, as you know, To tell the Crocus from the Crow; The reason why is just be‑caws They are not versed in Nature’s laws. The noisy cawing Crows all come, Obedient to the Cro’custom, A large Crow Caw‑cus to convoke. You never hear the Crocus croak!
The Clover; The Plover
The Plover and the Clover can be told apart with ease, By paying close attention to the habits of the Bees, For En‑to‑molo‑gists aver, the Bee can be in Clover, While Ety‑molo‑gists concur, there is no B in Plover.
The Ole Gander; The Oleander
The Gander loves to promenade, Around the farmer’s poultry yard, While as we see, the Oleander Is quite unable to meander: The Gardener tied it up indeed, Fearing that it might run to seed.
The Hen; The Lichen
Lichens, regardless of conventions, Exist in only two dimensions, A life restricted to a plane, On rocks and stones a greenish stain, They live upon the simplest fare, A drop of dew, a breath of air. Contrast them with the greedy Hen, And her most careless regimen, She shuns the barren stones and rocks, And thrives upon the garbage box.
The Pelican; The Panicle
The Panicle and Pelican have often been confused, The letters which spell Pelican, in Panicle are used. If you recognize this Anagram you’ll never go astray, Or make the careless blunder that was made by Mr. Gray.
The Pea; The Pewee
To tell the Pewee from the Pea, Requires great per‑spi‑ca‑city. Here in the pod we see the Pea, While perched close by is the Pewee; The Pea he hears the Pewee peep, While Pewee sees the wee Pea weep, There’ll be but little time to see, How Pewee differs from the Pea.
The Parrot; The Carrot
The Parrot and the Carrot one may easily confound, They’re very much alike in looks and similar in sound, We recognize the Parrot by his clear articulation, For Carrots are unable to engage in conversation.
The Rue; The Rooster
When you awake at half‑past‑two, And hear a “Cock‑a‑doodle‑doo,” No argument need then ensue, It is the Rooster, not the Rue, Which never thus disturbs our dreams, With ruthless rude nocturnal screams. We sleep less soundly than we used ter And love the Rue but rue the Rooster.
The Hawk; The Hollyhock
To recognize this bird‑of‑prey, The broody hen you should survey: She takes her chicks on daily walks, Among the neighboring Hollyhocks, While with the Hawk association, Is quite beyond her toleration.
The Pecan; The Toucan
Very few can Tell the Toucan From the Pecan— Here’s a new plan:
To take the Toucan from the tree, Requires im‑mense a‑gil‑i‑tee, While anyone can pick with ease The Pecans from the Pecan trees. It’s such an easy thing to do, That even the Toucan he can too.
The Cat‑bird; The Cat‑nip
The Cat‑bird’s call resembles that Emitted by the Pussy Cat, While Cat‑nip growing by the wall, Is never known to caterwaul: Its odor though attracts the Kits, And throws them in Cat‑nip‑tion fits.
The Quail; The Kale
The California Quail is said To have a tail upon his head, While contrary‑wise we style the Kale, A cabbage‑head upon a tail. It is not hard to tell the two, The Quail commences with a queue.
The Auk; The Orchid
We seldom meet, when out to walk, Either the Orchid or the Auk. The awk‑ward Auk is only known To dwellers in the Auk‑tic zone, While Orchids can be found in legions, Within the equatorial regions. So if by chance you travel on The Lena or the Am‑a‑zon, Be certain of the tem‑pera‑ture Or you will make mistakes I’m sure.
The Cow Bird; The Cowslip
Although the Cow’slips on this plant, Suggest perhaps a ru‑min‑ant, One never sees the opening bud, Devour the grass or chew its cud. The Cowbird picture, I suspect, Is absolutely incorrect; We make such errors now and then, A sort of cow slip of the pen.
The Butter‑ball; The Butter‑cup
The little Butter‑cup can sing, From morn ’till night like anything. The quacking of the Butter‑ball, Cannot be called a song at all. We thus the flower may learn to know, Its song is reproduced below.
The Roc; The Shamrock
Although I never took much stock, In Sinbad’s yarn about the Roc, And really must confess I am Inclined to think the Roc a sham: Take notice that, the Sham‑rock may Be seen upon St. Patrick’s day.
A Sparrer; Asparagus
Of the fall of the Sparrow we often have heard, And I’ve here represented the fall of the bird: In the case of Asparagus though, I may mention, A fall such as this, is quite out of the question: For observe that Asparagus, fat and well fed, Spends all of his time in the ’sparagus bed.
The Blue Mountain Lory; The Blue Morning Glory
The Insects, to avoid surprise By Birds, sometimes themselves disguise As leaves and twigs, and thus escape The appetizing Insect’s fate. Observe how cleverly this Vine Has forced its leaves and flowers to twine Themselves into a Bird design. And how its artful turns and twists, Hide it from zealous Botanists.
The Tern; The Turnip
To tell the Turnip from the Tern, A thing which everyone should learn, Observe the Tern up in the air, See how he turns, and now compare Him with this in‑ert veg‑et‑able, Who thus to turn is quite unable, For he is rooted to the spot, While as we see, the Tern is not: He is not always doomed to be Thus bound to earth e‑tern‑ally For “cooked to a tern” may be inferred, To change the Turnip to a bird.